Domestic violence is a serious problem in our county. As prosecutors, we were often thwarted in our efforts for a successful outcome to a case because the victim either became too frightened to continue forward with his/her case or, due to the phenomenon of the "cycle of violence," moved into the "honeymoon stage" of the relationship (a time when the victim believes the abuser's promises that "it will never happen again") and ceased to cooperate with the prosecution. Often times, this reluctance on the part of the victim to go forward would lead to a dismissal of the charges or a not guilty finding by a Judge or Jury. Recognizing these obstacles, the Domestic Violence Unit (comprised of a specially trained prosecutor and victim/witness coordinator) was formed. This unit provides stability for victims of domestic violence in that they have one point of contact to go to for help.

The Calvert County program is a cooperative effort between the State’s Attorney’s Office, local law enforcement, the Crisis Intervention Program and Safe Harbor (the Domestic Violence shelter). We coordinate with law enforcement for response to incidents of domestic violence and follow-up contact with the victim. In addition, we coordinate with counseling and shelter services on behalf of the victim. In 2007, we began the “red-flagging” program which focuses on cases that are a particular concern due to either the re-occurring violence, level of violence or potential for future violence. Many times, victims who come forward change their minds about prosecuting the case – whether out of fear, intimidation or the mistaken belief that it will not happen again. For their own protection, the policy of our office is to go forward with prosecution when there are physical injuries or past, documented incidents of abuse.